Brazil Travel Health Guide

Routine Vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines including chickenpox, DTP, flu, MMR, polio, and shingles.

COVID-19

All eligible travelers should be up to date with COVID-19 vaccines.

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers 1 year and older. Infants 6-11 months should also get vaccinated.

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers under 60. Those 60 and older may choose to get vaccinated.

Measles

Cases of measles are rising worldwide. All international travelers should be fully vaccinated with MMR vaccine at least 2 weeks before departure.

Typhoid

Recommended for most travelers, especially if staying with friends/relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Yellow Fever

Vaccine recommended for travelers 9 months and older going to most states including major cities like Brasília, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo, plus Iguaçu Falls. Not recommended for travel limited to Fortaleza and Recife. Not required for entry.

Chikungunya

There is elevated chikungunya risk in Brazil. Vaccination may be considered if staying 6 months or more.

Rabies

Dogs infected with rabies are sometimes found in Brazil. Consider pre-exposure vaccination if you'll have increased animal exposure or limited access to treatment.