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Cameroon Travel Health Guide

High risk

Cameroon carries a CDC Level 2 travel health notice. Malaria risk exists throughout Cameroon year-round. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B.

Overall risk

High risk

Malaria

Present

Best time to visit

Year-round

Recommended vaccines

Routine Vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines including chickenpox, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, flu, measles-mumps-rubella, polio, and shingles before traveling.

Recommended

COVID-19

Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccines before traveling to Cameroon.

Recommended

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for all unvaccinated travelers one year and older. Special dosing applies for infants and high-risk travelers.

Recommended

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all unvaccinated travelers of any age going to Cameroon.

Recommended

Measles

Get fully vaccinated against measles with MMR vaccine at least two weeks before travel. Infants 6-11 months need an early dose.

Recommended

Polio

Poliovirus has been found in Cameroon. Adults may need a booster dose, unvaccinated travelers need complete series, and children may need accelerated schedule.

Recommended

Typhoid

Typhoid vaccination is recommended for most travelers, especially if visiting rural areas or staying with friends and relatives.

Recommended

Yellow Fever

Yellow fever vaccination is both required for entry (age 1+ years) and recommended for disease prevention (age 9+ months).

Recommended

Chikungunya

Vaccination is generally not recommended. Focus on preventing mosquito bites to avoid chikungunya.

Situational

Cholera

Cholera is present in Cameroon but rare in travelers. Vaccination may be considered for some travelers. Focus on safe food and water practices.

Situational

Meningococcal Disease

Vaccination recommended for travelers 2 months and older going to meningitis belt areas of Cameroon during dry season (December to June).

Situational

Rabies

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Cameroon. Consider pre-exposure vaccination if you'll have animal contact or may have difficulty accessing treatment.

Situational

Disease risks

Malaria risk

Malaria is present in this destination. Prophylaxis medication is recommended.

Malaria risk exists throughout Cameroon year-round. Take prescription antimalarial medication as recommended by your doctor.

Emergency numbers

Police

17

Medical / Ambulance

18

Fire

18

U.S. Embassy

+234-9-461-4000

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Sources: CDC Travelers' Health · WHO International Travel and Health. Last updated 2026-07-31. Health conditions and entry rules change — verify with the CDC, WHO and your destination’s authorities before travel. This page is informational and not a substitute for advice from a travel-medicine provider.