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Gambia Travel Health Guide

High risk

Gambia carries a CDC Level 1 travel health notice. Malaria risk exists throughout Gambia. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B. Yellow fever vaccine is recommended for all travelers 9 months and older. Required if coming from countries with yellow fever risk or transiting through them for more than 12 hours.

Overall risk

High risk

Malaria

Present

Best time to visit

Year-round

Recommended vaccines

Routine vaccines

Make sure all your routine vaccines are up to date, including chickenpox, tetanus, flu, MMR, polio, and shingles.

Recommended

COVID-19

Stay up to date with your COVID-19 vaccines before traveling.

Recommended

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A vaccine is recommended for all travelers to Gambia age 1 and older, including infants 6-11 months.

Recommended

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for travelers under 60. Those 60 and older may also consider vaccination.

Recommended

Measles

All travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with MMR vaccine at least 2 weeks before travel, including infants 6-11 months.

Recommended

Typhoid

Typhoid vaccine is recommended for most travelers to Gambia, especially if staying with locals or visiting rural areas.

Recommended

Chikungunya

Chikungunya vaccine is generally not recommended. Focus on preventing mosquito bites instead.

Situational

Meningococcal disease

Meningococcal vaccine is recommended if traveling to meningitis belt areas of Gambia during dry season (December-June).

Situational

Rabies

Consider rabies vaccine before travel if you'll be around animals or in remote areas, as rabies vaccines may only be available in larger medical facilities.

Situational

Yellow Fever

Yellow fever vaccine is recommended for all travelers 9 months and older. Required if coming from countries with yellow fever risk or transiting through them for more than 12 hours.

Situational

Disease risks

Malaria risk

Malaria is present in this destination. Prophylaxis medication is recommended.

Malaria risk exists throughout Gambia. Take antimalarial medication as prescribed by your doctor, starting before travel and continuing during and after your trip.

Emergency numbers

Police

117

Medical / Ambulance

116

Fire

118

U.S. Embassy

+220-439-2856

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Sources: CDC Travelers' Health · WHO International Travel and Health. Last updated 2026-07-31. Health conditions and entry rules change — verify with the CDC, WHO and your destination’s authorities before travel. This page is informational and not a substitute for advice from a travel-medicine provider.