Papua New Guinea Travel Health Guide
High risk
Papua New Guinea carries a CDC Level 2 travel health notice. Malaria risk exists throughout Papua New Guinea below 2,000 meters elevation. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B. Yellow fever vaccine is not needed for direct travel from the US, but is required if you're coming from a country with yellow fever risk, including transit stops over 12 hours.
Overall risk
High risk
Malaria
Present
Best time to visit
Year-round
Recommended vaccines
Routine Vaccines
Make sure all routine vaccinations are current before travel, including chickenpox, tetanus, flu, MMR, polio, and shingles vaccines.
COVID-19
Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccinations before travel.
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for all travelers to Papua New Guinea age 1 and older. Infants 6-11 months should also get vaccinated.
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all unvaccinated travelers to Papua New Guinea regardless of age.
Measles
Measles vaccination (MMR) is essential for all international travelers, including an early dose for infants 6-11 months old.
Polio
Polio vaccination is critical for Papua New Guinea due to recent poliovirus identification. Adults may need a booster; unvaccinated travelers need the complete series.
Typhoid
Typhoid vaccination is recommended for most travelers to Papua New Guinea, especially if visiting rural areas or staying with friends and relatives.
Japanese Encephalitis
Japanese encephalitis vaccine is recommended for long-term travelers (1+ months) or those doing high-risk activities like rural travel, hiking, or staying in unscreened accommodations.
Rabies
Rabies pre-exposure vaccination may be recommended for high-risk activities since rabies vaccines are not readily available in Papua New Guinea if exposure occurs.
Yellow Fever
Yellow fever vaccine is not needed for direct travel from the US, but is required if you're coming from a country with yellow fever risk, including transit stops over 12 hours.
Disease risks
Malaria
Malaria risk exists throughout Papua New Guinea below 2,000 meters elevation. Prescription antimalarial medication is recommended. Both P. falciparum and P. vivax are resistant to chloroquine.
Traveler's Diarrhea
All areas below 1,800m; high risk in rural areas.
Malaria risk
Malaria is present in this destination. Prophylaxis medication is recommended.
Malaria risk exists throughout Papua New Guinea below 2,000 meters elevation. Prescription antimalarial medication is recommended. Both P. falciparum and P. vivax are resistant to chloroquine.
Emergency numbers
Police
000
Medical / Ambulance
000
Fire
000
U.S. Embassy
+675-321-1455
More country guides
Fiji carries a CDC Level 1 travel health notice. No malaria risk. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B.
New Caledonia carries a CDC Level 1 travel health notice. No malaria risk. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B.
Solomon Islands carries a CDC Level 1 travel health notice. Malaria risk exists throughout Solomon Islands. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B. Yellow fever vaccine is not needed for disease protection but is required for entry if coming from countries with yellow fever risk (travelers 9 months and older).
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Build my Trip KitSources: CDC Travelers' Health · WHO International Travel and Health. Last updated 2026-07-31. Health conditions and entry rules change — verify with the CDC, WHO and your destination’s authorities before travel. This page is informational and not a substitute for advice from a travel-medicine provider.