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Spain Travel Health Guide

Moderate risk

Spain carries a CDC Level 2 travel health notice. No malaria risk. Key travel vaccines: COVID-19, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B.

Overall risk

Moderate risk

Malaria

None

Best time to visit

Year-round

Recommended vaccines

Routine Vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines including chickenpox, DTP, flu, MMR, polio, and shingles before traveling.

Recommended

COVID-19

Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccines before traveling.

Recommended

Hepatitis A

Consider hepatitis A vaccination, especially if visiting smaller cities, villages, rural areas, or planning to eat street food.

Recommended

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for unvaccinated travelers under 60, and may be considered for those 60 and older.

Recommended

Measles

Get fully vaccinated against measles with MMR vaccine at least two weeks before travel. Infants 6-11 months should receive an early dose.

Recommended

Polio

Polio vaccination is important as poliovirus has been identified in Spain. Adults may need a booster, and unvaccinated travelers should complete the series before travel.

Recommended

Rabies

Rabies pre-exposure vaccination may be considered for high-risk activities. Rabid dogs are uncommon in Spain and post-exposure vaccines are generally available.

Situational

Yellow Fever

Yellow fever vaccine is not recommended and not required for entry to Spain.

Situational

Disease risks

Emergency numbers

Police

112

Medical / Ambulance

112

Fire

112

U.S. Embassy

+34-91-587-2200

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Sources: CDC Travelers' Health · WHO International Travel and Health. Last updated 2026-07-31. Health conditions and entry rules change — verify with the CDC, WHO and your destination’s authorities before travel. This page is informational and not a substitute for advice from a travel-medicine provider.